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What's the best time of year to install a fence in southeast PA?

Fences go in all year here. The ground decides how smoothly.

Updated · Reviewed by 76 Fence MontCo

Short answer

In eastern Montgomery County, late spring through fall is usually the easiest time to set fence posts. Frozen ground in deep winter makes digging hard, and in late winter and early spring the area's shale soils hold water: Croton and Readington soils have a dense layer 15 to 36 in down that keeps water perched near the surface. The best time to start is earlier than you think, because the permit and PA One Call steps come first.

New cedar board fence with red and orange maple leaves gathered along its base in a suburban backyard
New cedar board fence with red and orange maple leaves gathered along its base in a suburban backyard. AI-generated illustration

Season by season

SeasonGroundWhat to expect
Deep winterCan freeze at the surfaceDigging is slower; concrete needs care in the cold. Possible on many days, not all.
Late winter to early springOften saturated over fragipan soilsHoles fill with water; we wait for dry spells.
Late spring and summerUsually workableGood digging; plan the permit early if you want it done by a set date.
FallUsually workableGood digging; the fence settles in before the next freeze.

Why early spring is tricky around Lansdale and North Wales

Much of the North Penn area sits on Triassic shale. Two soil types common on it explain why so many yards stay soggy in March:

  • Croton soils are poorly drained, with a fragipan, a dense, brittle layer, 15 to 25 in down. It perches water in late winter and early spring.
  • Readington soils are moderately well drained, with a fragipan 20 to 36 in down.

A fence post hole goes right through that layer. In a wet month the hole can fill with water before the post is set, and footings don't set the way they should in standing water. That is a reason to schedule around wet weeks, not a reason to skip spring entirely.

Why winter is slower, not impossible

Frozen topsoil and the shale under it make each hole take longer, and concrete has to be protected from freezing while it cures. On mild winter days the work goes fine. If a winter install matters to you, for example for a new dog, tell us early and we'll watch the forecast with you.

The part that doesn't depend on weather

  1. Estimate and contract.
  2. HOA approval, where you have an association.
  3. Township permit. Each municipality reviews on its own schedule and none we checked publishes a review time.
  4. PA One Call, at least 3 business days before digging.
  5. Installation: most residential fences take one to three days on site.

If you want the fence for a set date, such as a pool opening or a puppy coming home, start these steps a season ahead. Towamencin, for example, wants a pool's permanent fencing in place before the pool is filled.

Storms are another reason to build well, whenever you build

This area has seen the June 3, 2020 storms with gusts to 76 mph, the Ida tornado through Upper Dublin and Horsham on Sept. 1, 2021, and the Feb. 5, 2014 ice storm that knocked out power to more than 180,000 county customers. The season you install matters less than post depth: Montgomery Township's building guide puts footings at least 36 in below undisturbed grade, the local frost benchmark.

Whatever month you call, we'll tell you honestly what the ground on your lot is likely to be doing and plan the install around it.

Common questions

Is fall really a good time?

For digging, usually yes. Ground is generally workable and posts have time to settle before freeze-thaw. Leaves on the line are the only real nuisance.

Do I need to wait until spring to plan?

No. Winter is a good time to get the estimate, the HOA letter and the permit lined up so installation can start when the ground cooperates.

Does freeze-thaw matter for my fence material?

It matters most for posts. See vinyl or wood for freeze-thaw winters.

Ready for a new fence?

Free on-site estimate. We handle the permit and the PA One Call request.

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